When we browse the different web pages we find a great variety of contents, styles and designs. This thanks to the HTML language , which serves to give a precise structure to the portals.
In this article we will know what is HTML , in addition to its characteristics and what function it performs within the web pages. That's why here at Look How It Is Made, as usual, we'll give you all the information you need to understand it.
What is HTML and what is it for?
HTML is nothing more than a simple English acronym for Hyper Text Markup Language, being something like in Spanish Hypertext Tag Language . And it is said that this is nothing more than an abstract language, which all applications use to represent a document.
When we say "document" we mean complete instances such as web pages . In these we can find a greater ease of transmission of information through the different channels. Furthermore, all browsers can parse and interpret HTML code or language, using HTML parsers.
Now the 'hypertext' refers to all links that web pages contain within a specific website or between more of these sites.
In general, HTML is about tags and is used to create web pages widely used in WordPress. However useful it is to be able to define and describe the structure of a web page and all its elements.
All of this will be organized through tags, which describe the content of the page, be it text, photos, videos, among other things. It could be said that the HTML language is what is in charge of organizing and defining, as will the appearance of this website and we can even connect it to a database like Access.
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How is the HTML structure of web pages?
The HTML language will allow us to indicate how the structure of our web page is, through the use of different tags. It can be said that this language gives us a great adaptability, and it is also of easy interpretation . This is because it follows a pattern where there is a root element and the rest of the labels are inserted logically for it to work.
Also, this language has a grammar that is special for it, this is the following, where to mark the beginning of a paragraph you need to use and to finish you need to use the tag . Another aspect to highlight is that HTML it is divided into two parts , which are 'header' and 'body'.
HTML header
In this part of the language we will find some information that is not directly content of the web page . Like metadata, javascript codes and more are what is usually entered in this section. Below you can see all the data that can be part of the header or 'head'.
- Contextual information of the page such as title and data that are not clear in the body of the portal.
- Reference to all files where you can see reflected all those resources our web page needs.
- Script and style , these are not truly independent files, but are also included in the header.
It should be noted that the tags for the HTML code operation are ' ' And ' '. Everything inside them will be part of the header , counting this with its "sub-labels".
Body of HTML language
On the other hand, in the body will be all the content of the web page, among them we can find the texts, multimedia and even the links that are in it. This is structured in different sections and labeled correctly.
Read How to EXCEL one column or multiple cells automatically (example)Likewise, the tags in this section of the webpage are ' ' And ' ', among which all the aforementioned go.
What are HTML tags?
With 'tags' we refer to text fragments formed by angle brackets <> which are used to write the various HTML language codes.
These tags will never be shown to the user viewing the web page. Basically these are the guides to how to code the websites can function properly . This is because computers process the generation of the content of a web page from them.
Like this, you know what content goes where and in the right style . In general, the structure of HTML web pages is as follows:
Title of the web page
This part contains all the information not directly linked to the site.
Between the two tags goes all the content of the web page.
How has HTML to HTML5 evolved?
It is something really easy to explain. Well this HTML5 is one of the latest standard versions to come out related to this HTML language.
In a simpler way, it could be said that HTML5 is the same as saying HTML, but with the difference that it has some new features and other extra tags. In this, stand out what would be the so-called semantic labels and it also has greater compatibility with various multimedia content.
With advances in content across all web pages, the evolution from HTML to HTML5 it was quick . It could be said that the latter is the "improved" version that allows you to add more content.
